Simple rules and straightforward gameplay make Microsoft Solitaire Collection fun for players age 8 to 108. Relax with the classics, enjoy keeping your mind sharp, or challenge yourself with features like Collections, Daily Challenges, Events and Rewards. Unlock over 75 Achievements to test your Solitaire skills and achieve a higher Gamerscore.Solitaire games have been around since the 18th century, but Spider Solitaire wasn’t introduced to the world until 1949. It was named Spider Solitaire because of the eight foundation piles used. It became one of the most popular versions of Solitaire because of its inclusion on Windows computers by default.How to Play Baker's Dozen Solitaire. Baker's Dozen Solitaire has 13 tableau columns. It's named because the term baker's dozen refers to 13 baked goods.. Objective. The goal is to move and organize all cards from the stock pile and tableau into 4 foundation piles by suit in ascending order.Try SolSuite Solitaire, the World's Most Complete Solitaire Collection with more than 700 solitaire games, 60 card sets, 300 card backs and 100 backgrounds! Try it now at www.solsuite.com. Close. More Free Games. Spider Solitaire Play in your browser a beautiful and free Spider solitaire games collection. ...Description. World of Solitaire is one of the best places where you can play hundreds of Solitaire games. Easy to play, eye-catching graphics, and multiple levels to play. Our website provides hundreds of different … Solitaire Online. This is a free online Solitaire with unlimited games. The main goal of the game is to move all the cards to the four foundations at the top. The cards in each main slot must be of the same suit and in ascending order (Ace to King). By playing solitaire online, you can train your mind while having fun! World of Solitaire is a JavaScript-based collection of solitaire games developed by Robert Schultz. The collection features excellent graphics, nice touches … Solitaire is a fun card game to enjoy at all ages. Create stacks of cards on the solitaire board by stacking cards downward alternating color. Click through the stock cards to add extra cards to the solitaire game. The ultimate goal of Klondike Solitaire is to add all the cards into their foundations in the top right based on suit from Ace to King. Request a feature . New Game Replay Give Up High Scores Show Rules Pause Undo Redo Auto-finish Game Of The Day. Play Klondike (3 Turn) Solitaire online, right in your browser. Green Felt solitaire games feature innovative game-play features and a friendly, competitive community.Play free online solitaire games Solitaire terminology. There are multiple specific terms that are used in texts about solitaire, such as stock, waste pile, tableau, foundations and more. We have definitions for the most common terms on our solitaire terminology page. Solitaire game types and families. Over 500 different solitaire variants exist.Yukon is a solitaire card game similar to standard Klondike solitaire, but with the following additions: Groups of cards can be moved, the cards below the one to be moved do not need to be in any order, yet the starting and target cards must be built in sequence and in alternate color. For example, a group starting with a Red 3 can be moved on ...Solitaire, also known as Klondike, is a classic single-player card game that has been enjoyed by millions of people around the world. The goal of Solitaire is to arrange a deck of cards in a specific order, following a set of rules and moves. In this guide, we will take you through the basics ofRequest a feature . New Game Replay Give Up High Scores Show Rules Pause Undo Redo Auto-finish Game Of The Day 1186377493. Play Klondike (3 Turn) Solitaire online, right in your browser. Green Felt solitaire games feature innovative game-play features and a friendly, competitive community.A classic collection of Solitaire games featuring stunning 3D graphics, is now on the Xbox platform! Find the secret behind the cards and uncover a mysterious quest in World of Solitaire, featuring 5 classic versions: Klondike, Spider, FreeCell, Tri-Peaks and Pyramid. Progress through the game to unlock unique card sets and backgrounds.Card counting may be considered poor form when playing other games, but, in Solitaire, it’s perfectly acceptable. “If an ace is visible in the deck, count the number …Moving beyond Classic and Spider Solitaire, the journey into the thrilling world of Solitaire games continues. Advanced themes, customizable designs, and fresh gameplay variants keep us riveted, offering endless hours of gaming excitement for Solitaire enthusiasts around the world. DOWNLOAD our Spider Solitaire App: …List of Partners (vendors) Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free. Enjoy!Solitaire World. Solitaire is a melting pot of a multitude of facets. We are contemporary, progressive, and innovative. But most importantly, we are a chip off the Chordia legacy. With over 30+ years of development experience, more than 40 completed projects and sustained growth to become one of the largest enterprises in Pune city.Download Solitaire World -Classic Games and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. 16 Best Classic Solitaire Games: Klondike Klondike by Threes Klondike Two Decks Spider One Suit Spider Two Suits Spider Four Suits Scorpion FreeCell FreeCell Two Decks Pyramid Easy Pyramid Simple Simon Eight Off Forty Thieves Easthaven Baker’s Game … Microsoft Solitaire Collection gives the option to play with drawing 1 card at a time or drawing 3 cards at a time. For scoring, the game features the Vegas scoring system in addition to the traditional scoring. Spider: Microsoft Spider Solitaire is a more challenging game played with 104 cards (two decks) which takes longer to complete. How to Play Klondike Solitaire. Solitaire is a game of patience that, as the name suggests, is played alone! The game's layout consists of three different parts: the "Tableau" consists of 28 cards made up of 7 piles that increase in size. Each pile has the corresponding number of cards: the 1st pile has 1 card, the 2nd has 2, the third has 3 ... Request a feature . New Game Replay Give Up High Scores Show Rules Pause Undo Redo Auto-finish Game Of The Day Game # 2296177210. Play Solitaire Solitaire online, right in your browser. Green Felt solitaire games feature innovative game-play features and a friendly, competitive community. Play Free Solitaire on Vegas World. Play free Solitaire with friends and win tons of Coins! Relax and play Lily Pond Solitaire, our most tranquil card game set in a beautiful pond with pink water lilies. Also, use your Gems to get Good Luck Charms, which boost your coin winnings from playing Solitaire in Vegas World. Solitaire is a fun card game to enjoy at all ages. Create stacks of cards on the solitaire board by stacking cards downward alternating color. Click through the stock cards to add extra cards to the solitaire game. The ultimate goal of Klondike Solitaire is to add all the cards into their foundations in the top right based on suit from Ace to King. undo new new easyTo install the Classic Solitaire game on your mobile. 01 Classic Solitaire. ... Millions of happy players around the world! If you like a casual game of solitaire, then you have come to the right place. Johnette Thurnau. I am hooked on this Solitaire game. This had been my favorite so far. I have played it a lot.When the game starts, all 52 cards are dealt face-up into the 8 columns in the tableau. In the first 4 columns, piles of 7 cards are dealt, and in the remaining 4 columns, piles of 6 cards are dealt. A card may be moved by the player back and forth between the tableau and the free cell area. Any single card may be moved to an empty free cell.Try SolSuite Solitaire, the World's Most Complete Solitaire Collection with more than 700 solitaire games, 60 card sets, 300 card backs and 100 backgrounds! Try it now at www.solsuite.com. Close. More Free Games. Spider Solitaire Play in your browser a beautiful and free Spider solitaire games collection. ... Play the best free Klondike Solitaire on your Computer, Tablet, Phone, iPad, iPhone, and iPod. Solitaire FRVR is a true to the original remake of the classical Klondike Solitaire game everyone knows and loves. The game features vibrant graphics, smooth animations, a classical jumping card ending, and works great on any Computer, Tablet or Phone ... Celebrating over 30 Years (since 1990) - Microsoft Solitaire remains one of the most played video games of ALL TIME! Simple rules and straightforward gameplay make it easy for anyone to pick up and play. With new features, collections, daily challenges and monthly events, Microsoft Solitaire Collection continues to be a digital sensation. KlondikeSolitaire World is an elite residential project that makes those experiences permanent in ways that become a part of your every day -A wholesome lifestyle beyond the four walls. Here you will enjoy a supreme blend of softscapes and hardscapes spread across 70% of the project. Refreshing gardens and paved trails give an unparallel aesthetic ... Your goal when playing Spider solitaire free online is to build stacks of cards on the tableau forming descending suit sequences (from King to Ace). If a whole sequence is formed in one of the columns it is removed from the tableau completely. When all 104 cards are removed (as separate King to Ace sequences), you win the game. SOLITAIRE WORLD, BIBVEWADI Asia Pacific Property Awards 2017-18. BEST OFFICE SPACE. SOLITAIRE BUSINESS HUB Asia Pacific Property Awards 2016-17. Testimonials. The COVID-19 pandemic has been a difficult time for all of us. Yet, Solitaire took care of the laborers and set an example. By starting the construction work …Request a feature . New Game Replay Give Up High Scores Show Rules Pause Undo Redo Auto-finish Game Of The Day 1130945110. Play Klondike (3 Turn) Solitaire online, right in your browser. Green Felt solitaire games feature innovative game-play features and a friendly, competitive community. Classic Solitaire Layout. The game begins with 28 cards dealt into columns. This is known as the tableau. Seven cards are dealt in a row-one card face up, then six more continuing to the right face down. Next, deal a card face up on the second pile, then one more in each pile facing down. Continue in this fashion, dealing one less card each ... How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableaucolumns (at the bottom), and the four foundations. Apr 15, 2024 · Advance solitaire levels to build and design the farm of your dreams. Discover exclusive decoration items and personalize your farm! Are you a fan of Solitaire card games? Join millions of players around the world and play the best free TriPeaks Solitaire card game created! Enjoy this relaxing Solitaire card game and build the cutest farm as ... This video shows you how to play Baker's Dozen Solitaire on World of Solitaire https://worldofsolitaire.com/#BakersDozenThis game is considered to be the classic Solitaire Free online game. We’ve kept the original gameplay and style of this timeless classic, and improved on its graphics and features. Join more than 1 million people who play more than four million games of Classic Solitaire, Klondike Solitaire, Spider, and Free Cell each month. How to Play Klondike Solitaire. Solitaire is a game of patience that, as the name suggests, is played alone! The game's layout consists of three different parts: the "Tableau" consists of 28 cards made up of 7 piles that increase in size. Each pile has the corresponding number of cards: the 1st pile has 1 card, the 2nd has 2, the third has 3 ... Play 44 of the best free Solitaire games. How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move …World of Solitaire. World of Solitaire ir vairāk nekā 100 pasjansa spēļu, tajā skaitā Spider, Klondike, FreeCell un Pyramid. Pilnīgi bez maksas, atcelšanas palīdzība, vairākas kāršu kavas, statistika, pielāgojami foni un daudz kas cits. Šī tīmekļa vietne, kas izveidota ar HTML5 un JavaScript, lieliski darbojas arī iPad un ... How to Play Klondike Solitaire. Solitaire is a game of patience that, as the name suggests, is played alone! The game's layout consists of three different parts: the "Tableau" consists of 28 cards made up of 7 piles that increase in size. Each pile has the corresponding number of cards: the 1st pile has 1 card, the 2nd has 2, the third has 3 ... The world of free Solitaire offers a rich and varied gaming experience. The ease of accessing Solitaire online with no download further enhances its appeal, allowing both beginners and advanced players to enjoy the game. FreeCell. The FreeCell Solitaire game is a simpler version of classic Solitaire. It has all 52 cards in the tableau face-up ...Play Klondike Solitaire Turn 3 online - for free! Play Klondike Solitaire where 3 cards are drawn from the stockpile at once. Play an unlimited number of games. Reverse and …Solitaire is the collective name for a large number of single-player card games, of which Klondike Solitaire is the best known. This game has even become so popular over time that most people simply call it “Solitaire”, without the “Klondike”. To help you learn to play the game, let’s first explain what the playing field looks like.Play Klondike Solitaire Turn 1 Online for Free (No Signup Required) Klondike Turn 1 is the third most popular game of Patience. It is a great game to warm up with. So get ready for a cozy time, just you and this …World of SolitaireSpider, Klondike, FreeCell ve Pyramid. 'in de dâhil olduğu 50'den fazla solitaire oyununa sahiptir. Geri alma desteğine, birden çok desteye, istatistiklere, özel arka planlara ve daha fazlasına sahip %100 ücretsiz çevrim içi bir solitaire oyunu. HTML5 ve JavaScript ile oluşturulan bu çevrim içi web sitesi, her ...Το World of Solitaire διαθέτει πάνω από 50 παιχνίδια πασιέντζας, μεταξύ αυτών τα Spider, Klondike, FreeCell και το Pyramid. Ένα 100% δωρεάν online παιχνίδι πασιέντζας με υποστήριξη αναίρεσης, πολλαπλές τράπουλες ...Solitaire Social is the perfect place to play online Solitaire for free with friends. You can easily add your Facebook friends and show them who's the boss. Game achievements and winner's lists let you showcase your web Solitaire prowess. If you don't want to compete against friends, you can team up with them to compete against other people. How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableaucolumns (at the bottom), and the four foundations. The new version works great if you have a modern computer from the past 4 or 5 years. If your computer is older, has enlarged text or a smaller display, the new …World of Solitaire. World of Solitaire ha oltre 50 giochi di solitario, inclusi Spider, Klondike, FreeCell e Pyramid. Un gioco di solitario online gratuito al 100% con annullamento, mazzi multipli, statistiche, sfondi personalizzati e molto altro. Creato con HTML5 e JavaScript, questo sito web funziona ovunque!World of Solitaire. 22,273 likes · 6 talking about this. World of Solitaire is a collection of over 50 free web based solitaire games.Spider Solitaire 4 Suits Setup. Arrange your game space into these three key parts: The tableau: This is the main area for play, where 54 cards are placed into 10 columns. Dealing from left to right, place 6 cards in the first 4 columns and 5 cards in the last 6 columns. Keep all cards face-down except the last card of each column, which you ...Spider is a Solitaire game made popular by Microsoft Windows. It is played by 1 person only and uses 2 decks of cards. To fully understand how to play Spider Solitaire, we will first take a look at the playing field. The field is made up of 3 sections: The Tableau is the section in which the game is played. Here, around half (54 cards) of the ...Solitaire Classic is a timeless classic game, enjoy it everyday without internet. SNG Games publishes free offline games that don't need wifi similar to Solitaire Classic. Try our offline games such as Klondike, Freecell, Spider, Tripeaks totally free offline. As SNG Games we always value our players’ experience above everything else!Deal & layout. Algerian Patience is played with two decks (104 cards). Six cards are dealt face-up to each of the six reserve piles. Then each of the eight tableau piles is dealt one face-up card, and the first four tableau piles receive one extra. The remaining cards go face-down into the stock.The World Video Game Hall of Fame is a relatively new institution, created in 2015 and overseen by educational institute The Strong. Its official home is in The National Museum of Play in ... List of Partners (vendors) Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free. Enjoy! Solitaire World. Solitaire is a melting pot of a multitude of facets. We are contemporary, progressive, and innovative. But most importantly, we are a chip off the Chordia legacy. With over 30+ years of development experience, more than 40 completed projects and sustained growth to become one of the largest enterprises in Pune city.Request a feature . New Game Replay Give Up High Scores Show Rules Pause Undo Redo Auto-finish Game Of The Day. Play Klondike (3 Turn) Solitaire online, right in your browser. Green Felt solitaire games feature innovative game-play features and a friendly, competitive community. How To Play Spider Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the eight foundationsat the top. Turning and Moving. Drag cards to move them between the ten tableaucolumns at the bottom. Click the stock(on the upper left) to deal a new card onto each tableau column. When thirteen cards of the same suit from King all the way to Ace are ... Solitaire World. Solitaire is a melting pot of a multitude of facets. We are contemporary, progressive, and innovative. But most importantly, we are a chip off the Chordia legacy. With over 30+ years of development experience, more than 40 completed projects and sustained growth to become one of the largest enterprises in Pune city.Solitaire is the name for a massive group of single-player card games, which includes Klondike. However, in the US and Canada, Solitaire is the term used specifically for the Klondike variant of the game. Chances are that if someone says Solitaire, they mean Klondike! Can you win every game of Klondike? No Solitaire variation offers a 100% of ...Solitaire World. Play klondike solitaire for free in your browser online. No need to download an app or register an account.Multiplayer Solitaire is a fantastic way to take everyone’s favorite solo card game and play it with all your friends. Solitaire Social lets you play multiplayer two player solitaire. You can invite your friends to the game and compete with them in in-game ratings. Take part in Solitaire tournaments with up to eight players and earn points to ...Spider Solitaire Classic Spil Solitaire - Ansvarlig redaktør: André Eide Personvernerklæring og informasjonskapsler (cookies) Kontakt oss World of Solitaire, spil gratis onlineSolitaire World Tour | Star Club | FreeCell #19 - Expert | Clear the 7♠ from the boardSolution for Solitaire World Tour - Star Club – Mixed Collections Tuto...Pyramid Solitaire is a unique spin on traditional Klondike Solitaire, during which you clear the tableau by pairing cards that add up to 13 instead of sequencing cards. You use 1 deck of cards to set up the game by building a pyramid and stock pile from which you play. On Solitaired.com, you can play unlimited games of Pyramid Solitaire.List of Partners (vendors) Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free. Enjoy!Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free. Enjoy!Play classic and other solitaire variations online for free. Learn the rules, strategies, and history of solitaire, and customize your game with backgrounds, card sets, and options.Try SolSuite Solitaire, the World's Most Complete Solitaire Collection with more than 700 solitaire games, 60 card sets, 300 card backs and 100 backgrounds! Try it now at www.solsuite.com. Close. More Free Games. Spider Solitaire Play in your browser a beautiful and free Spider solitaire games collection. ...What is Triple Klondike Turn 3? Triple Klondike Turn 3 is Klondike Solitaire Turn 3 with 3 decks, or 156 cards. Because there are more cards, you have more opportunities to build cards, making the game is easier than original Klondike. Unlike Turn 1, you deal 3 cards from the stock pile at a time.Play more than 40 types of solitaire games online for free on Web Of Solitaire - World Of Solitaire Online. Choose from different levels of difficulty, backgrounds, and decks of …World of Solitaire turi daugiau nei 50 žaidimų, įskaitant Spider, Klondike, FreeCell ir Pyramid. 100 % nemokamas internetinis žaidimas su ėjimo atšaukimo pagalba, keliomis kaladėmis, statistika, pasirinktiniais fonais ir t. t. Sukurta su HTML5 ir JavaScript, ši interneto svetainė tinka visiems! undo new new easy How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableaucolumns (at the bottom), and the four foundations. World of SolitaireSpider, Klondike, FreeCell ve Pyramid. 'in de dâhil olduğu 50'den fazla solitaire oyununa sahiptir. Geri alma desteğine, birden çok desteye, istatistiklere, özel arka planlara ve daha fazlasına sahip %100 ücretsiz çevrim içi bir solitaire oyunu. HTML5 ve JavaScript ile oluşturulan bu çevrim içi web sitesi, her ...World of Solitaire: what’s in the name? If there is one game whose name has changed significantly in the last 200 years, it is Solitary Patience. Traditionally, the types of games today are called Solitaire and are referred to by the term Games of Patience. To write the content for this website, I ordered many books and started researching ... Freecell Solitaire. Freecell is a variant that allows players to strategically move cards between columns and cells. Unlike some other solitaire games, Freecell offers players a chance to think several moves ahead. Pyramid Solitaire. Pyramid is a unique variant where the player must remove pairs of cards that add up to 13. The challenge lies in ...
Introduction to Double Solitaire 1 Card. Double Solitaire Turn 1 is played with two 52-card decks of standard playing cards. The goal, the rules, and the scoring are all the same as for Solitaire Turn 1. The number of building locations in the Foundation is expanded to 8, the number of columns in the Tableau is expanded to 9, and there are more .... Den to bos
Whether you accept the daily challenge, take a random shuffle, or comfort yourself with a winnable deal, you have more than 320 free Solitaire games to choose from. They will keep your mind in shape because you're up against your toughest opponent: Yourself! Have fun, and stay sharp! Holger. 6894. 4.8 ratings.Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free.Play free online games in Microsoft Start, including Solitaire, Crosswords, Word Games and more. Play arcade, puzzle, strategy, sports and other fun games for free. Play 44 of the best free Solitaire games. There are four different types of piles in Solitaire. They are: The Stock: The pile of facedown cards in the upper left corner. The Waste: The faceup pile next to the Stock in the upper left corner. The Foundations: The four piles in the upper right corner. The Tableau: The seven piles that make up the main table. Welcome to Vegas World! Play FREE social casino games! Slots, bingo, poker, blackjack, solitaire and so much more! WIN BIG and party with your friends! How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableaucolumns (at the bottom), and the four foundations. undo new new easySolitaires offers a variety of Solitaire versions, each with its own rules and challenges. Learn how to play Solitaire, explore different types of Solitaire, and get tips to win more …Klondike Solitaire, also known as Classic Solitaire, is considered to be one of the most popular card games in the world. This simple yet challenging game has been attracting players for generations. The objective of Klondike Solitaire is to build the cards of a standard deck from the Tableau into the Foundations by suit and in ascending order. Solitaire Online. This is a free online Solitaire with unlimited games. The main goal of the game is to move all the cards to the four foundations at the top. The cards in each main slot must be of the same suit and in ascending order (Ace to King). By playing solitaire online, you can train your mind while having fun! The most popular card game in the world, classic Solitaire, also known as Patience, is great to relax & train your brain. With beautiful cards, fun animations, & free, offline play, basic Solitaire is the best card game to pass time. With both random & winnable Solitaire decks & beautiful graphics, Classic Solitaire is one of the most addicting ...The Pyramid Solitaire game uses a standard deck of 52 cards and owes its name to the 28 cards that appear on the tableau in the form of a pyramid (see figure 1). The pyramid has seven rows, starting with one card on the top and ending with seven cards on the bottom. All cards are laid face up and must overlap each other.SOLITAIRE WORLD, BIBVEWADI Asia Pacific Property Awards 2017-18. BEST OFFICE SPACE. SOLITAIRE BUSINESS HUB Asia Pacific Property Awards 2016-17. Testimonials. The COVID-19 pandemic has been a difficult time for all of us. Yet, Solitaire took care of the laborers and set an example. By starting the construction work …World of Solitaire obsahuje více než 50 her solitaire včetně Spider, Klondike, FreeCell a Pyramid. 100% zdarma online hraní solitaire s podporou vracení tahů, několika balíčků, statistik, vlastních pozadí a více. Vytvořeno s HTML5 a …Play klondike solitaire for free in your browser online. No need to download an app or register an account. solitaire world. Close. Klondike Solitaire (Draw One) The goal of Klondike is to move all cards into the 4 foundation piles in the top right. Each foundation may only hold ordered cards of the same suit, from Ace (lowest) to King (highest Free online card games: Play with bots or people online. Welcome to World of Card Games, a site dedicated to classic multiplayer card games. We strive to create the most fun and simple versions of the casual card games you know and love. Play against the computer, invite your friends or family for a private game or play against other people online. Scorpion solitaire is an incredibly difficult and luck-reliant run-building solitaire. The game is won when four complete runs from Ace to King are built and then discarded. All face up cards are available for play, runs are build downwards in suit. Free columns may be filed with stacks starting with a King. How To Play Solitaire. Goal. The goal is to move all cards to the four foundationson the upper right. Turning and Moving. Click the stock(on the upper left) to turn over cards onto the waste pile. Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableaucolumns (at the bottom), and the four foundations. .